CLASS X_QuestionBank_SSt
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Answer:
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Champaran movement in Bihar, 1917
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Kheda movement in Gujrat, 1917
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Movement in Ahmedabad, 1918
2.
Why did the Non-Cooperation Movement gradually slowdown in cities? Explain
Answer:
•
Khadi cloth was more often expensive
•
Poor people could not afford it
•
Boycott of British institutions and goods posed problems.
3.
Explain the role of Ambedkar in uplifting the dalits or the depressed classes.
Answer:
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Ambedkar organised the depressed classes association to uplift the dalits
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Demanded separate electorates for dalits and reservation of seats in educational
institutions
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Signed the Poona pact that give reserved seats to the depressed classes in provincial
and Central legislative councils.
4.
Analyze the role of merchants and the industrialist in the civil disobedience
movement.
Answer:
•
Wanted protection against imports of foreign goods and a rupee sterling foreign
exchange ratio that could discourage imports
•
They thought if colonial resections did not exist on business world, as a result trade
and business world flurries without constraints.
5.
Explain the effects of ‘worldwide economic depression' on India towards late 1920s.
Answer:
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Trade was affected
•
Exports decreased
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Agricultural prices fell due to which farmers could not sell their produce and the
British government continued to take high taxes.
6.
How did the First World War impact India?
Answer:
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The British government raised taxes
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Custom duty and income taxes in India to finance the war expenditures
Villagers and farmers were forcefully recruited in the British army
•
Rise in prices of food and other essential things.
7.
Why was Non- Cooperation Movement started in 1920s? Why did Gandhiji call of
the movement in 1922?
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