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Forum Views - June 2024

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FORUM VIEWS - JUNE 2024

strong performance among these factors. for instance,

almost 2,100 Cr has flown into momentum-based funds and

1100 Cr. in low volatility-based fund and almost 1,700 Cr in

Equal weight funds. The kind of trajectory that India is

witnessing is very similar to the developed markets like US

and experts believe that smart beta investing would become

central to India's asset management industry in the near

future.

Smart Beta strategies consider various factors when

constructing investment portfolios. These factors are specific

characteristics or attributes of stocks that have historically

been associated with excess returns or reduced risk.

Generally, 8 different type of factor’s are identified in terms of

explaining equity return and risk. These are namely, Value,

Size, Momentum, Quality, Dividend Yield, Volatility, Growth

and Liquidity. Most of the smart-beta products across the

globe are one or other variation of these 8 identified factors.

Regarding the structure of Smart Beta strategies, they can be

applied to various segments of the market, including large

caps, mid-caps, and small caps.

Investing in Smart Beta Funds can offer investors a

compelling combination of potential alpha generation, risk

management, transparency, and customization compared to

other options available in the market today. However, it's

essential for investors to conduct thorough due diligence and

consider their investment objectives and risk tolerance

before allocating capital to these funds.

5. What are some of the common factors that smart beta

strategies consider for investments? Are these strategies

around large caps, or can they be structured around mid-

and small caps too?

6. Can you enlist some of the benefits of investing in

Smart Beta Funds compared to other options that are

popular in the market today?

7. Smart Beta Funds work well in secular bull markets

where many and not just a few stocks are doing well. Do

you agree?

Not necessarily, yes something like Global Financial Crisis a

black swan event of 2008 is an outlier. But most smart-beta

even tends to do well in bear market as well specially to name

Low volatility and Quality. For instance, 2008, 2011 and 2015

was bad year for large-cap Nifty100 was -ve for these calendar

years by -56%, -26% and -0.8% respectively. However,

Nifty100 Low Vol 30 Index for calendar year 2008, 2011 and

2015 generated return of -42%, -12% and +9.8% respectively.

Clearly you can see that Low Vol 30 has done more than

reasonable job in protecting during bear market. Similarly,

Nifty Small cap 250 Index had fallen by 69% in 2008 and 26% in

2018. Nifty Small cap 250 Quality 50 Index from the same

universe had fallen only by 50% (2008) and ended up

generating +9.8% (2018). So, it’s important to understand

each factor and if it’s too confusing and then opt for multi-

factor like momentum-quality.

With over 25 years of exemplary experience in the Mutual Funds industry, Saket

is a seasoned professional with a proven track record of building successful

organizations from the ground up. As a visionary Co-Founder of ETF Junction

since January 2022, he has led the establishment of a thriving platform,

revolutionizing the investment landscape for ETFs.

His journey began in 1997 at Kothari AMC, India’s first private sector mutual

fund, where he played a pivotal role in establishing the Mutual Fund business in

the Eastern part of India. Subsequently, as Zonal Manager for Franklin Templeton

and Zonal Head for Bharati Axa Investment Managers, he showcased

exceptional leadership in driving growth and fostering client-centricity.

In 2013, he founded Rastey Commuting Services, transforming it into a

prominent player in transportation across India over nine successful years. The

company was awarded at the BID convention awards in Paris in 2019,

recognized as the best in quality service among car rental services in India.

Saket completed his management education at IIM Kolkata in 2000. His

extensive expertise lies in navigating the complexities of the Mutual Funds

domain and orchestrating organizational expansion. With an unwavering focus

on innovation and excellence, he is committed to making a significant impact on

the Mutual Funds industry.

Smart Beta Funds, also known as factor-based are a type of

investment fund that aims to outperform traditional index funds by

using a rules-based approach to construct a portfolio. These funds

are a hybrid between active and passive investing strategies, as they

rely on rules or algorithms to select and weight securities, rather

than simply tracking a market index.

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