GYNEC EXPERT
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What is fetal fraction cut-off
for NextGen NIPT?
What are the limitations
for NIPT?
There is a minor possibility for false positive
or false negative results. This may be
caused by technical and/or biological
limitations, including but not limited to:
Contraindications for NIPT?
Fetal fraction is the amount of fetal cell
free DNA obtained from the maternal
blood. The fetal fraction cut off for
NextGen NIPT is 3.5 %
Fetal fraction less than 3.5 % leads to
inconclusive reports, in such cases
repeat sample testing should be
considered.
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other types of Placental Mosaicism
Maternal constitutional or somatic
chromosomal abnormalities
Residual cf-DNA from a vanished twin or
other rare molecular events 4
Cancer
Chromosomal
abnormality
Organ transplant,
stem cell therapy/
immunotherapy
Multiple pregnancy
greater than twins
If parents have a
known family history of
single gene disorders2
Patients on
Anticoagulants and
Cytotoxic drugs
What should be done after
getting a high risk/ low risk
report on maternal screening?
The patient should
be given an option
for undergoing
��NIPT (which is
more sensitive
than maternal
screening but, a
screening test)
��Diagnostic tests
like Karyotyping,
FISH or Microarray
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samples.
NIPT can be
prescribed in
cases of:
1. Increased
maternal age.
2. Previous history
of child with
chromosomal
abnormalities.
3. USG
abnormalities.
High risk in
maternal
screening
report
Low risk in
maternal
screening
report
Intermediate
risk* in 1T
maternal
screening report
(1:251-1:1000)
*For Trisomy 21 only
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