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Research and Corporate Profile Transforming Dryland

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14 | Research and Corporate Profile 2024

Research and Corporate Profile 2024 | 15

Digital Agriculture

The Digital Agriculture Cluster leads the way in utilizing

digital technologies to revolutionize agriculture and

strengthen farming communities. It employs innovative

digital approaches to tackle major issues in agricultural

efÏciency, sustainability, and resilience. It places a particular

emphasis on delivering weather advisories, improving

access to markets, and fostering transparency throughout

the entire value chain, using real-time data.

Geospatial and Big Data Sciences

The Geospatial and Big Data Sciences Cluster significantly

contributes to research endeavors by producing valuable

geospatial data through the application of Remote Sensing,

Global Positioning System, and Geographic Information

System technologies. Its focus areas range from mapping

crop distribution and predicting yields to detecting

agricultural stressors. The team leverages geospatial

data to address challenges related to water utilization,

increasing productivity, managing soil health, conserving

agrobiodiversity, and adapting to climate change.

Landscapes, Soil Fertility, and Water

Management

The Landscapes, Soil Fertility, and Water Management

Cluster enhances the food and nutritional security of at-risk

households while advocating for sustainable agricultural

and environmental management techniques, innovations,

and tools within the semi-arid zones of Asia and Africa. This

cluster emphasizes

five principal areas: 1. Integrated landscape systems,

2. Comprehensive soil fertility management and soil

health, 3. Monitoring carbon levels, 4. Management of

agricultural water resources, and 5. Advanced

soil laboratories.

Climate Adaptation and Mitigation

The Climate Adaptation and Mitigation Cluster

dedicates its efforts to studying climate-related risks

across different agricultural domains, conducting

thorough assessments, and identifying effective

technologies and methodologies to bolster the

resilience of various demographics and stakeholders. It

evaluates collaborative frameworks and communication

methods to enhance the adoption of various mitigation

strategies. The cluster promotes climate-smart

agriculture practices and enhancing risk management

through improved forecasting of climate effects on

agriculture.

ICRISAT Development Center (IDC)

The IDC operates as a translational Research for

Development entity, serving as a conduit between

scientific discoveries and their broad-scale

implementation. The center spearheads various

innovative initiatives focused on landscape resource

conservation, soil health and water management,

agroforestry and customized mechanization. These

efforts are aimed at promoting sustainable crop

enhancement and elevating community livelihoods.

The Resilient Farm and Food Systems Program focuses on enhancing agricultural land and water management approaches as

well as pioneering livelihood alternatives. Its core activities involve advocating for regenerative farming practices, conserving

natural resources, implementing and expanding resilient agricultural systems, and forecasting extreme weather conditions or

pest and disease outbreaks to develop early warning systems and provide timely advisories.

14 | Research and Corporate Profile 2024

Resilient Farm and Food Systems

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