CHEA Annual Report 2024
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Annual Report
2023-24
CHEA
CHEA
Central Himalayan Environment Association
Acknowledgement
We dedicate this Annual Report to the community members with whom we work; the grant-
extending agencies who trusted our endeavours; partner organisations who came forward to
collaborate and collectively achieve a sustainable future for the generations to come; life members and
Council of CHEA for handholding and mentoring our pathways to up-scale the learning captured
from feld actions; and fnally the staf of CHEA who have served in far-fung areas as ‘catalysts of
change’ to facilitate the rural communities in meeting their developmental aspirations, as well as
conserve the fragile ecosystems of the Indian Himalayan region.
Central Himalayan Environment Association
CHEA
Annual Report
2023-24
I am pleased to share with you the 42nd edition of the
Annual Report of CHEA for the financial year 2023-24.
The CHEA’s Annual Reports always offer a comprehensive
preview of CHEA’s journey, as conceptualized in 1981 by
its founders, who were concerned about the Himalayas,
particularly the Indian Central Himalayas. Since then,
CHEA demonstrated its determination to work to fulfill the
purpose of CHEA and its objectives, which were set, before
43 years, by the founders of CHEA.
In 2023-24, CHEA initiated a new project “Rural
Empowerment through Sustainable Natural Resource
Management” funded by the Uttarakhand State Council
for Science and Technology (UCOST). Like the previous
year, CHEA continuously worked on various environmental
issues, which impact Himalayan Ecology. During this
period and under the supervision of Prof S.P. Singh, CHEA’s
research team studied Oak and Pine adaptation to drought,
surface fires and related other disturbances and soil
nutrient content. Apart from research, CHEA is also involved
in working with the community at the grassroots level to
counter climate change and to develop a mechanism for
sustainable natural resource management, thus CHEA
and various Van Panchayats came together to implement
the “Himalayan Oak Restoration” project; the project is
financially supported by the Bengaluru-based organization
Value Network Venture (VNV).
In the end, I express my gratitude, on behalf of the CHEA
council and its members, to all the funding agencies, well-
wishers and the rural community residing in the far-flung
areas of the Central Himalayas for their continuous support;
their continuous support and belief in our objectives enable
us to take up action-oriented activities on the field level and
to make attempts to achieve collective goals and objectives.
Best Wishes
P. P. Dhyani
CHAIR’S PAGE
P. P. Dhyani
Vice Chancellor, Haridwar University,
Bajuheri, Roorkee, and Formerly Vice Chancellor,
Sri Dev Suman Uttarakhand University, VMSB
Uttarakhand Technical University & Shri Guru Ram
Rai University, and Director, GBPNIHE, Gov. of India
The financial year 2023-24 marked the 43rd year of CHEA’s
continued endeavour of working for the wellbeing of the
Indian Himalayan Region (particularly the Indian Central
Himalayas) and its community. Realising that, the Indian
Central Himalayan Region is the most vulnerable place on
the earth to Climate Change, therefore, it is essential to
address the issue of Climate Change and its impact on the
livelihoods of the rural community residing in the region.
CHEA has always prioritized strong local actions which
have a global impact. CHEA is primarily focused on its four
Thematic Action Groups (TAGs) all of which are mountain-
specific are as follows:
i. Climate Change with specific reference to Mountain and
Adaptation Intervention for Mountain
ii. Rural Livelihood initiative in mountain regions for
reducing Rural Poverty
iii. Art, culture and Handicraft promotion of Mountain‘s
Art and Craft
iv. Research & Documentation of the Mountain and the
Regional Best Practices
CHEA’s activities lie around these four TAGs, and accordingly,
during the financial year 2023-24, CHEA has developed its
project and implemented them in the hills of Uttarakhand
with the support of funding agencies. This year, CHEA has
initiated its new project, “Rural Empowerment through
Sustainable Natural Resource Management”, entrusted by
the Uttarakhand State Council for Science and Technology
(UCoST). It is a women-centric project whose main focus
is to reduce the drudgery of rural women by initiating
appropriate livestock management.
Climate Change has been a prime concern of policymakers
and researchers for a long ago, It is now very much visible
to the community residing in these Himalayan regions. An
increase in the frequency of erratic and extreme climatic
events, an increase in dry days, a decrease in the snowfall,
changes in the weather cycle, etc., are impacting harshly to
the community in various ways. CHEA is working with the
community for climate change mitigation and adaptation,
under this CHEA is implementing the Himalayan Oak
Restoration project with the Van Panchayats of Uttarakhand.
The project is funded by Value Network Venture (VNV),
Bengaluru.
The journey of CHEA so far has been possible only through
the continuous support and trust of the people, partners,
funding agencies, etc. associated with CHEA. On behalf
of the CHEA council, its life members, and staff, I extend
our gratitude for the support and trust shown by all the
partners, funding agencies, and communities.
Uma Melkania
Hony. Secretary
A NOTE BY THE SECRETARY
Organization
07
Prominence
07
Thematic Groups
08
Our Mission
08
Management and Membership
08
CLIMATE CHANGE (with special reference to the Mountains and Adaptation
Interventions for the Mountain Region)
•
Direct Seed Sowing of Oak Acorn
09
RURAL LIVELIHOOD INITIATIVE for Reducing Poverty in the Mountain Regions
•
Sustainable Natural Resource Management & Rural Livelihood
•
Nutritious Fodder Grass
10
RESEARCH AND DOCUMENTATION on the Mountains and the Best Regional
•
Global oak-pine zone: setting an ecological study framework
•
2nd Pushkin Phartiyal Memorial Lecture
12
FINANCIAL SUMMARY 2023-24
15
CENTRAL HIMALAYAN ENVIRONMENT ASSOCIATION
BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31ST MARCH 2024
17
PUBLICATIONS
20
COUNCIL MEMBERS
21
RESEARCH ADVISORY BOARD
22
DISCLOSURE
23
CHAIR OF CHEA
24
CONTENTS
CHEA is one of the earliest
Societies founded in the
Northern India which had
‘Environment and Livelihood of
the people of Himalayas’ as its
core concern
The Central Himalayan Environment Association, CHEA in short, was founded on October 2,
1981, on a day which has a special significance for India, being the birthday of the Father of
the Nation, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. The society was registered soon after in May,
1982. Arguably CHEA is one of the earliest Societies founded in the Northern India which had
‘Environment and Livelihood of the people of Himalayas’ as its core concern.
Much water has flown in the great Himalayan rivers and the Indian Himalayas have since
been a witness to much distress, conflict, degradation, demographic dynamics, political
restructuring and impacts of various global revolutions and their regional and local impacts.
CHEA has since espoused many mountain causes, engaged itself actively in scores of action-
research on human and environmental aspects and livelihood-related projects and continues
to be so involved to this day.
Since the Rio Earth Summit in 1992 with the inclusion of Chapter 13- ‘Managing Fragile
Ecosystems : Sustainable Mountain Development’ in the UN Conference on Environment and
Development (UNCED), the importance of mountain social-ecological systems have been
acknowledged for the first time on a global scale. Establishment of CHEA, let it be recalled, pre-
dated the Rio Summit by more than a full decade. To ensure solution for increasing pressure
on natural resource for rural livelihoods CHEA has developed strategies for strengthening
grassroots environmental governance and undertaking need based action research.
PROMINENCE
Environment
Human Resources Development
Livelihood and sustainable development
Infrastructure development
Social development
Research and Development
ORGANIZATION
Our Mission
Our mission is to integrate rural livelihoods and
sustainable conservation practices to reduce the
environmental, economic, and social vulnerabilities
of the mountain people. In cooperation with regional
and international partners, and working with the
communities, we aim to develop and provide integrated
and innovative solutions that guide policy change and
inspire action to directly benefit the mountain people
and their environments. The Himalayas are the principal
home of glaciers and the source of water for over 1 billion
people living in connected river basins. They are also
extremely vulnerable to climate change. Thus, there is a
critical need to guide development that incorporates and
is compatible with the threat of a changing climate.
Management and
Membership
CHEA stands with twelve members in the Council along
with One Hundred and Thirteen Life Members and two
Institutional Members.
Thematic Groups
CLIMATE CHANGE, with special reference to Mountains and Adaptation Interventions for
Mountain Region
RURAL LIVELIHOOD Initiatives in Mountain Regions for Reducing Rural Poverty
ART, CULTURE AND HANDICRAFTS Promotion in Mountains
RESEARCH AND DOCUMENTATION on the Mountains and the Regional Best Practices
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